THE IMPLEMENTATION OF CASHLESS ZONE AS A STRATEGY TO PREVENT CORRUPTION IN INDONESIA Hj

DOI: 10.21532/apfj.001.17.02.01.009 ABSTRACT There are many ways to solve the problem of corruption in Indonesia. Therefore, this paper aims to analyze the corruption prevention strategy by implementing Cashless Zone culture as one of the alternatives to prevent corruption in Indonesia, in addition to enforcing control functions over budget planning and its execution, establishing honesty, and building leadership role-model.


A. INTRODUCTION
The causal factors of the rampant and the prevalence of corruption in all aspects of life in Indonesia are very diverse and intertwined from one to another. They have become a vicious circle that cannot be separated from each other and difficult to find out which one that becomes the dominant trigger of corruption. Some of the causes have made the corruption become sustainable and entrenched.
Procurement of goods and services is the most vulnerable area to corruption, as in the case occurring in South Sumatra, (Sumsel Post, Issued September 29, 2015, p. 3).
Therefore, corruption in Indonesia has been classified as an extraordinary crime. 1 Cases of corruption are difficult to disclose because the perpetrators use sophisticated equipment and the actions are usually committed by more than one person in a shrouded and organized manner, and therefore this crime is often referred to as white collar crime. 2 Some corruption cases revealed during a press conference of the 1 Volume 2, No.1 st Edition (January-June 2017) Hj. Fatria Khairo : The implementation of cashless zone as a strategy to prevent corruption in Indonesia ..... Corruption has always originated and evolved in the public sector with tangible evidence that with the power the public officials can press or squeeze justice seekers or those who require the services of the government. The development of corruption has been the result of disorder and unsupervised governance system because the legal basis used also contains a lot of weaknesses in the implementation.
The enactment of Law on Corruption is intended to prevent and combat corruption.
Criminal politics is a corruption prevention strategy that is attached to the Law on Corruption. Criminal political dimension cannot run well because the law enforcement system in Indonesia is not egalitarian. The law enforcement system applied can place corruptor on the high level above the law. The law enforcement system, which is not conducive to a democratic climate, is even worsened by the presence of institution that gives pardon to corrupt conglomerate by the consideration of interest only, and not by legal considerations.
At present although non-cash payment has been widely implemented in terms of transaction, the conventional in cash payment is still very common, thus resulting in many loopholes that allow corruption to occur. Therefore, it is necessary to implement the culture of non-cash payment or commonly known as the national Movement of Non Cash (Cashless zone) such as the implementation of e-money in order to reduce corrupt behavior of the public officials. The non-cash card has been quite widely applied in our country, but not thoroughly applied, so the implementation of cashless zone still needs to be expanded more and more. Therefore, the authors took the initiative to conduct research on

B. BACKGROUND OF THE PROBLEMS
Based on the description above, the research questions can be formulated as follows: 1. What are strategies to prevent corruption in Hj. Fatria Khairo : The implementation of cashless zone as a strategy to prevent corruption in Indonesia .....
Page 109-116 discussion so as not to deviate from or out of the substance to be discussed.

Type of Research
Normative method is applied in this research with the aim to examine the legal certainty based on the study of literature and existing positive law. The approach used in this research is doctrinal legal research.

Legal Materials Used
The legal materials used in the preparation of this paper are tertiary legal materials, such as library books, newspapers, and data from internet.

Data Collection and Analysis
The preparation of this paper is done by or bad. As long as there is a good will from the leaders to fix the financial management of an institution, even though the legislation is still incomplete and inadequate, the improvement will be achieved, because good will is the basic capital that is based on the principles that are universally accepted by people in social life. Similarly, the principles of state financial management are not entirely stipulated in the legislation, but some are created and practiced in public financial management and accepted as well as used as benchmarks / criteria in public / state financial management.

b. The Enforcement of the Control Function for Budget Planning and the Execution
Corruption is now occurring not only in the budget execution, but also in the work planning and budgeting. Therefore, it is necessary to re-

b.3. Rules of Implementation
Implementation is a series of activities undertaken after a decision and is intended to achieve the goals, objectives or specific roles. For the objectives can be achieved efficiently and effectively, the governance and development, particularly in the implementation of state budget / regional budget, should pay attention to efficiency, effectiveness, legally compliant, transparence, decentralized, and domestic products priority, inclusion of small and medium enterprises, as well as the price and budget that are accountable to the public.

b.4. The involvement of Community and NGOs through Budget Planning Legislation
During the discussion NGOs told the  When the model is successful, it will surely be followed by other offices to a larger area. It is expected to be the forerunner of "national anticorruption movement" which is significant to the success of the efforts to eradicate corruption in Indonesia.

Culture as a Strategy to Prevent Corruption in Indonesia.
Tindakan

F. CLOSING
Based on the description above, it can be concluded as follows: A. Conclusion 2. Non-cash payment system with the Cashless Zone is considered good enough to be applied and should be socialized more and more in order to become a banking culture that aims to support the culture of law enforcement to prevent corruption.